Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay

Aphelocoma woodhouseii
Range Map

In 2016, scientists decided the species we once called the Western Scrub-Jay was actually two separate species, and so the California Scrub-Jay and the Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay were born. The California bird lives along the west coast, from Oregon to Baja California (Mexico) and preferring oak woodland habitat.

The Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay lives inland across the Great Basin, southern Rockies and south through Arizona, New Mexico, Texas and Mexico. They prefer pinyon pine habitat.

Today, science recognises seven subspecies of Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay in two groups.

Great Basin group

  • A. w. woodhouseii lives in northern and central Nevada, California’s eastern Mojave Desert, central Utah, Arizona, southwestern New Mexico, and in northern Mexico in the states of Sonora and Chihuahua.
  • A. w. suttoni lives in northern and eastern Utah, northern Arizona, Colorado, central New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, and Oklahoma.
  • A. w. texana lives on the Edwards Plateau of central Texas.
  • A. w. grisea lives in Chihuahua south to northeastern Jalisco (Mexico).
  • A. w. cyanotis lives from southern Coahuila south to Tlaxcala (Mexico).

Southern Mexican group

  • A. w. sumichrasti lives in central Mexico.
  • A. w. remota lives in southwestern Oaxaca and central Guerrero (Mexico).

To date, my meetings with the Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay have been in New Mexico and West Texas. Growing up in Southern California as I did, I am more familiar with the California Scrub-Jay.

17 Photos

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